Difference Between MGIB and Post 911 (With Table)

The GI Bills or Government Issued Bills are the bills that provide financial aid to the military soldiers. The bills mainly cover expenses for education and housing. However, it may also cover other expenses like financial assistance for business. This is available for active-duty members or veterans, or relatives.

MGIB vs Post 911

The main difference between MGIB and Post 911 is that in MGIB, soldiers are required to sign up, be on active duty for at least two years. Also, allocate $100 monthly. Whereas in the case of Post 9/11, they are required to be on duty for just 90 days post 9/11.

The MGIB or Montgomery Bill Active Duty is commonly referred to as the Old GI Bill. This particular GI bill dispenses educational help for a period of three years or 36 months. All the expenses related to school, including the school fees and additional schooling fees, are paid using this money. 

Bill created in 2008 after 9/11 for providing assistance to the soldiers is the Post 9/11. This program also dispenses educational help for a period of three years or 36 months. Here the soldiers were required to be active at least 90 days after the attack on September 11, 2001. 

Comparison Table Between MGIB and Post 911

Parameters of Comparison

MGIB

Post 911

Abbreviation

It is an abbreviation for Montgomery Bill Active Duty.

It is an abbreviation for Post-9/11 Bill.

Origin

It originated in 1984.

It originated in 2008.

Program lifespan

Should be utilized within 10 years of discharge.

Should be utilized within 15 years of discharge.

Eligibility

Soldiers are required to sign up for this particular program along with being on active duty for a minimum period of two years.

Soldiers that have served for at least 90 days after 9/11.

Coverage

The program pays a fixed rate payment every month. The aid is only for the purpose of school-related expenses.

The entire coverage of school fees is provided along with an amount for covering housing, books, and other fees.

Payment transfer

The amount is given to the respective individual directly. 

The amount is given to the school.

What is MGIB?

The MGIB or Montgomery Bill Active Duty is commonly referred to as the Old GI Bill. This particular GI bill dispenses educational help for a period of three years or 36 months. All the expenses related to school, including the school fees and additional schooling fees, are paid using this money. This money can be utilized for paying the fees for online education and degree programs. It also covers other types of education. These include vocational training, technical training, apprenticeship, job, or flight training.

In order to be eligible for the program, soldiers are required to sign up for this particular program along with being on active duty for a minimum period of two years. Also, a monthly allocation of $100 monthly for the program is mandatory. In this program, the financial assistance that is provided to the soldier should be used within 10 years from the date of discharge.

The assistance is provided at a predetermined fixed monthly flat rate. The amount here is directly given to the registered member. This program has more coverage or a rather wide variety of options when it comes to educational institutions. But on the downside, it does not cover other expenses. Also, the benefits can be transferred to the military spouses or dependents only if they are a part of the given reenlistment conditions.

What is Post 911?

The GI Bill, which was created in 2008 after 9/11 for providing assistance to the soldiers, is the Post-9/11. Similar to the MGIB program, this program also dispenses educational help for a period of three years or 36 months. In order to be eligible for this program, the soldiers were required to be active at least 90 days after the attack on September 11, 2001.

In this program, the financial assistance that is provided to the soldier should be used within 15 years from the date of discharge. The program coverage is better in this program. It covers the complete cost of the tuition fees as well as other expenses. The other expenses include books, stationery, and so on. In this program, the payment is not made to the registered individual but to the approved educational institution.

Along with the amount, there comes an additional stipend for housing as well. Here, if the sponsor (soldier) completes ten years of service, the benefits can be transferred to the spouses or dependents. The main purpose was to provide assistance to all the military soldiers who executed their duty in the 9/11 attacks.

Main Differences Between MGIB and Post 911

  1. MGIB is an abbreviation for Montgomery Bill Active Duty. Post 911 is an abbreviation for Post-9/11 Bill.
  2. MGIB originated in 1984. Post 911 originated in 2008.
  3. MGIB should be utilized within 10 years of discharge. Post 911 Should be utilized within 15 years of discharge.
  4. For the MGIB program, soldiers are required to sign up for this particular program along with being on active duty for a minimum period of two years. For the Post 911, Soldiers that have served for at least 90 days after 9/11.
  5. In the case of MGIB, the program pays a fixed rate payment every month. The aid is only for school-related expenses. In the case of Post 911, the entire coverage of school fees is provided along with an amount for covering housing, books, and other fees.
  6. The amount of the MGIB program is given to the respective individual directly. The amount of the Post 911 program is given to the school.

Conclusion

MGIB and Post 9/11 both dispense educational help for a period of three years or 36 months. However, they are both different from each other in many ways. The differences are in terms of their eligibility. MGIB requires many steps; their coverage, in post 9/11 other expenses are also covered; and the payment, whether it’s given to the individual or the institution.

The MGIB and Post 9/11 are the GI Bills that have provided many military soldiers financial assistance and continue to do so.

References

  1. https://www.everycrsreport.com/files/20140728_R42755_86596441d47027f9321ea2f633e03e9d1f97d560.pdf
  2. https://heinonline.org/hol-cgi-bin/get_pdf.cgi?handle=hein.journals/veter2&section=9